Know the Rules and Regulations:
Before you make any travel arrangements, it’s essential to research the specific rules that apply to pet travel. This will vary depending on your chosen mode of travel and destination.
- Air Travel: Airlines will throw different policies at you in terms of pet coops, in-cabin travel, and cargo holds. Some airlines only allow certain species or breeds. Also, make sure to check size, weight, vaccination, and crate requirements well in advance.
- International Travel: If you are going internationally, you will most likely need a health certificate prior to departing. You should also make sure your pet has up-to-date vaccinations – especially for rabies. Following the same line of thought, if possible, try to plan on getting a microchip placed. Some countries have quarantine laws, so you should do your research ahead of time.
- Hotels and Accommodations: As it turns out, not all hotels and accommodations are pet-friendly. And even those that are pet-friendly may charge extra fees or have weight limits and restrictions on dog breeds. Always call ahead to confirm.
Visit the Veterinarian:
Well, of course, a visit to your local vet is important at any time, but even more so before travelling.
- Health Check: You can be sure your pet is healthy enough to travel. Discuss any concerns such as anxiety, motion sickness, or chronic conditions.
- Vaccinations and Documentation: Keep your pet’s vaccinations up to date and carry a copy of medical records, you may need to show them. Some destinations require a USDA approved pet travel certificate issued within 10 days of travel. Remember, some countries will only admit your pet if it has had a spay or neuter treatment too.
- Microchipping: If your pet isn’t microchipped, now is the time. If they are, just validate that you are still the current owner and the registry.
- Preventatives: for flea, tick, and heartworm are also very essential, especially if you’re traveling to a different climate.
Choose the Correct Carrier or Crate:
A comfortable and secure carrier is a must, especially if you’re going on air travel. And there are some specifics to keep in mind.
- Sizing: Your pet should be able to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably in there. Too small and it’s restrictive; too large and it can cause sliding during transport.
- Crate Training: Introduce the crate or carrier at least a few weeks before your trip. Use positive reinforcement to create a safe and familiar space for your pet.
- Labels and ID: Clearly label the carrier with your pet’s name, your name, phone number, and travel destination. Also, attach a photo of your pet in case they get lost.
Pack for your Pet:
When packing your own essentials, remember that your pet needs a travel bag too.
- Food and treats (bring more than enough)
- Collapsible bowls
- Medications and supplements
- Leash, collar and harness
- Waste bags and litter supplies
- Pet wipes and grooming supplies
- Pet Travel Certificate
Having familiar items with your pet can reduce stress and help maintain routines.
Plan for Different Transportation Needs:
The mode of travel greatly influences how you prepare.
For car travel…
- Restraint – Use a pet seatbelt harness, travel crate, or pet barrier. These will help keep your pet safe and reduce distractions.
- Comfort Breaks – Stop every 2–3 hours for potty and water breaks. Always keep your pet leashed when outside the vehicle.
- Never leave them alone – Cars can heat up or cool down quickly, even with the windows open. Never leave your pet unattended.
For plane travel…
- Cabin vs Cargo – Small pets may be allowed in the cabin; larger pets usually go in cargo. Cabin travel is preferable for safety and comfort.
- Direct Flights – Book direct flights to avoid layovers, minimize stress, and reduce the risk of your pet getting lost.
- Arrival Prep – Research where the pet relief areas are at the airport, and make sure to arrive early to navigate security with your pet.
Manage Pet Anxiety and Stress
Travel can be stressful, even for calm pets. Recognize signs of anxiety such as excessive panting, whining, drooling, or hiding. A little tender loving and care usually eases their nerves. So keep an eye out for any reputable dog and cat grooming services along the way, as a clean and well-groomed pet may feel more comfortable during long journeys.
Remember to bring along calming products like pheromone sprays, calming collars, or natural supplements. And, consult your vet before using medication or sedatives.
Another way to help your pet stay calm is by being chill yourself. Your pet picks up on your emotions. Speak in soothing tones and remain relaxed during the trip. This quiet reassurance often goes a long way in helping animals feel secure, even in unfamiliar surroundings.
Also, most importantly, familiarize yourself with emergency procedures in case of any eventualities. Research the vet locations on your route. Additionally, bring along a pet first aid kit, and make sure you have emergency contacts.
Final Thoughts
Traveling with pets adds a layer of complexity, but with thoughtful preparation, it can be a rewarding and joyful experience. Remember, your pet depends on you for reassurance and care. With these tips in hand, you’ll be well on your way to making your next adventure together a smooth one.
Honnas Veterinary is a top-rated veterinarian in Austin and we are here to help. Contact us for a USDA approved pet travel certificate, pet vaccinations or even a check up in our pet wellness clinic in advance of travel